UK Wood Biomass: Projected Growth and Stability for 2025

by | Oct 4, 2024 | Biomass, Wood Supplier

The UK’s renewable energy sector is projected to experience modest growth over the coming years. According to recent data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), renewable energy sources will make up an increasing percentage of electricity generation. While this report focuses on the US market, similar trends are anticipated in the UK, particularly in the wood biomass sector.

UK Wood Biomass in Renewable Energy

Wood biomass continues to play a significant role in renewable energy production. Despite its smaller share compared to other renewables like wind or solar, wood biomass remains a vital component due to its ability to provide baseload power—electricity that is continuously available.

  • Current Status: In 2023, wood biomass contributed significantly to renewable electricity generation in the UK. The energy produced from wood biomass, measured in gigawatt hours (GWh), remained steady, indicating a stable reliance on this energy source.
  • Capacity Stability: By the end of 2023, the UK had a substantial capacity for generating electricity from wood biomass. This capacity is expected to remain stable through 2024 and into 2025, ensuring a consistent contribution to the energy mix.
EIASTEO Short term energy outlook
Image source: U.S. Energy Information Administration

Projected Wood Biomass Capacity and Consumption

Looking ahead, the UK is expected to maintain its wood biomass capacity across various sectors, with a slight increase anticipated by 2025.

  • Electric Power Sector: The electric power sector in the UK is projected to keep its wood biomass generating capacity steady over the next two years. This stability ensures that wood biomass will continue to be a reliable source of renewable energy.
  • Industrial and Commercial Sectors: These sectors, which already utilise wood biomass extensively, are expected to see a small increase in their capacity by 2025. This growth will contribute to the overall energy output, supporting the UK’s renewable energy targets.

Consumption Trends

Wood biomass consumption across all sectors in the UK is expected to see a slight increase by 2025. This rise is attributed to the ongoing demand for renewable energy and the stability of wood biomass as a source.

  • Electric Power Sector: Consumption is projected to increase marginally, reflecting the steady capacity and the growing demand for renewable energy.
  • Industrial Sector: A gradual increase in wood biomass fuel consumption is expected, driven by industrial activities that rely on this energy source.
  • Commercial Sector: Consumption levels in the commercial sector are anticipated to remain stable, with a slight upward trend by 2025.
The UK’s wood biomass sector is poised for stable growth, with slight increases in both capacity and consumption projected for 2025. This consistency highlights the continued importance of wood biomass in the renewable energy landscape, contributing to the UK’s efforts to increase its share of renewables in the energy mix.


UK Wood Biomass Sources

  1. U.S. Energy Information Administration – Short-Term Energy Outlook
  2. Biomass Magazine
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